Transit in cities is experiencing a shift toward shared mobility: ride hailing, carpooling, short-term car lease and small single-person flexible modes of transport i.e. mopeds, bicycles and scooters, electric or manual, docked or dockless. All have experienced a rapid rise in urban areas worldwide.

This white paper looks at models and interrelationships between micromobility operators, users and cities where they are located. It also provides key insights that could be applied to operations for their success.